Last updated on August 12th, 2020 at 04:43 pm
3D printing or additive manufacturing is a process of making three dimensional solid objects from a digital file.
The creation of a 3D printed object is achieved using additive processes. In an additive process, an object is created by laying down successive layers of material until the object is created. Each of these layers can be seen as a thinly sliced horizontal cross-section of the eventual object.
3D printing is the opposite of subtractive manufacturing, in which a piece of metal or plastic is cut/hollowed out.
3D printing enables you to produce complex (functional) shapes using less material than traditional manufacturing methods.
3D Printing: How it works?
It all starts with the creation of a 3D model in your computer. This digital design is, for instance, a CAD (Computer Aided Design) file. A 3D model is either created from the ground up with 3D modeling software or based on data generated with a 3D scanner. With a 3D scanner, you’re able to create a digital copy of an object.
3D Printing: Materials Used-
Six types of materials can be used in additive manufacturing: polymers, metals, concrete, ceramics, paper and certain edibles (e.g. chocolate). Materials are often produced in wire feedstock (filament), powder form or liquid resin. All seven previously described 3D printing techniques, cover the use of these materials, although polymers are most commonly used and some additive techniques lend themselves towards the use of certain materials over others.
Video Courtesy – ” Funk-e Studios “
Besides this, you can view our video and blog collections in the Video Section & Blog Section of the website.
Abhijeet is a 4th-year Undergraduate Student at IIT Kharagpur. His major inclination is towards exploring the science behind the things of our day-to-day life.